“Global humanoid robot revenue will reach roughly $5 trillion by 2050 ($4.7 trillion, about double the 2024 revenue of the 20 largest automakers), with global humanoid adoption accelerating to roughly 1 billion units in use by 2050.”
Morgan Stanley Research, 'A $5 Trillion Global Market' report by Adam Jonas and Sheng Zhong
Said Apr 29, 2025Deadline Dec 31, 2050Morgan Stanley Research, 'A $5 Trillion Global Market,' April 29, 2025
Jonas framed the pacing as 'adoption should be relatively slow until the mid-2030s, accelerating in the late 2030s and 2040s'; resolves on global humanoid revenue and installed units in 2050.